A small mine located just south of Lifton village on Gatherley farm, belonging to the Harris family of Hayle estate and named after them. Although not economically significant, the mine gained recognition for being the only source of antimony minerals in the area. It was established in 1850, revealing three mineral veins at a depth of 10 feet, which yielded galena stones containing 60% lead and 52 ounces of silver per ton of ore. Encouraged by this, a shallow adit was dug and a shaft was sunk to 27 fathoms, intersecting a robust mineral vein at 13 fathoms. A crosscut at the bottom of the shaft revealed another vein, up to 20 inches wide, containing quartz, pyrite (mundic), patches of copper ore, and galena. Despite initial promise, the trial was abandoned within two years. However, in 1860, a nearby copper vein was reported to underlie the Wh Harris lead veins. A new company was formed, and the old workings were drained, but no copper was found, leading to the eventual abandonment of the mine. Nearly 100 years later, in 1948, noted mineralogist Sir Arthur Russell discovered a quantity of jamesonite, along with pyrite and some sphalerite, alongside galena on a dump near the farmhouse. Additionally, while excavating what was believed to be the old dressing floors, he uncovered a small pile of solid jamesonite.
South Engine Shaft
Copper, Tungsten, and Tin Mine
Jan 1st, 2024 from NMRS by Buddle-Bot
Cornwall | |
Kit Hill | |
50.519678, -4.29364 | |
SX 3750 7139 | |
Open Access | |
325m | |
#10,414 |
Great Kit Hill Consols - 90m
North Engine Shaft - 172m
Kitt Hill Quarry - 259m
South Kit Hill Mine - 402m
Engine Shaft - 408m
Excelsior - 771m
Moor Adit Shaft - 950m
Princess of Wales - 961m
East Holmbush - 995m
Tonkin's Shaft - 1,028m
Excelsior Tunnel - 1,069m
Tonkin - 1,072m
Callington Consols Mines - 1,184m
Engine Shaft - 1,245m
Red Whin Shaft - 1,253m
Callington Consols - 1,258m
Florence, Wheal - 1,258m
Florence & Tonkin Utd - 1,301m
Engine Shaft - 1,366m
Ashburton - 1,374m
Kelly Bray - 1,396m
East Kit Hill - 1,425m
Flop Jack's Shaft - 1,432m
Callington Mines Co. - 1,455m
South Kelly Bray - 1,476m
Hingston South - 1,507m
Ashburton - 1,525m
Wall Shaft - 1,564m
Silver Valley - 1,571m
Tom, Wheal - 1,572m
Lady Ashburton Mine - 1,618m
Footway Shaft - 1,626m
New Prince Of Wales - 1,680m
Arsenic Chimney - 1,738m
Silver Hill - 1,813m
Hitchen's Shaft - 1,821m
East Cornwall United - 1,833m
Emmens United - 1,909m
North Holmbush - 1,979m
Langford, Wheal - 1,982m
Downgate Consols - 1,990m