Mount Mine
Iron Mine
Worked from 1850s to 1940s
Jan 1st, 2024 from RF by Buddle-Bot
Cornwall | |
Mount | |
50.364789, -5.123589 | |
SW 7795 5632 | |
Private Land | |
60m | |
#8,582 |
With Trebisken Green. Iron mine situated on the Perran Iron Lode, initially exploited through opencast operations in two pits: a smaller one to the west and a larger one to the east, spaced about 70 yards apart. The eastern pit, measuring 200 ft in length, up to 80 ft in width, and 100 ft in depth, exposed massive grey siderite ore in two large chambers at its bottom, with some scattered specks of sulphides. An adit, wide enough to accommodate standard railway wagons, was driven from a point 300 yards NNE of the eastern pit to access the lode at greater depths, connecting to the pit through an ore-pass winze.
Drives were extended from the adit below the pit, with crosscuts intersecting the lode position, although no stoping is indicated, suggesting that the anticipated rich orebodies were not encountered. Additionally, two old shafts located NE and NNE of the pit, thought to be on the southern extension of Trebisken Lode, were connected to the adit. Some lead and silver ores were sold when the mine operated under the name Mount and Trebisken Mine. Mount Mine was reopened unsuccessfully in 1916 and later explored for iron ore during World War II, with an inclined shaft sunk east of the eastern pit.
The mine’s production history includes periods under various names: Trebisken and Mount from 1858 to 1877, Mount Mine in 1871, 1873, 1880, 1905, and 1907, and as Perran Iron Mine in 1866. Under the New Perran Iron Company, it recorded production of iron ore and manganese ore in 1878. The site is marked by the Engine Shaft, with the engine house’s chimney still standing in a field south of the eastern pit, which is now filled in and overgrown.
1850s 1871-1880 1939-1940s
AM1708 AM12259
Publications (1)
- Dines, Henry George (1956); BGS - Regional Memoirs - Metalliferous Mining Region of South West England Vol1, The; 567 pages
South Mount - 201m
Perran Bay Iron - 283m
Halwyn Pit - 388m
Clatworthy's Shaft - 647m
Waterwheel Shaft - 682m
Tennant's Shaft - 747m
Mary, Wheal - 781m
North Retallack - 874m
Trebisken - 942m
Cubert United - 981m
Treamble - 981m
Berryman's Shaft - 1,075m
Budnick United - 1,206m
Thrush - 1,212m
Great Retallack - 1,268m
Vlow, Wheal - 1,334m
North Budnick - 1,420m
Rose, Wheal - 1,510m
Boundary Shaft - 1,527m
Peru Mine - 1,533m
Carter's Old Shaft - 1,558m
Carter's New Shaft - 1,589m
Reen, Wheal - 1,608m
Ochre Shaft - 1,633m
Hope, Wheal - 1,651m
Treworthen - 1,682m
Duchy Peru - 1,704m
Gravel Hill Mine - 1,720m
Mary - 1,724m
Vallance's Shaft - 1,733m
Roebuck's Shaft - 1,744m
Warren, Wheal - 1,758m
Creeg, Wheal - 1,769m
Old Sump Shaft - 1,790m
Penhale (a) - 1,913m