Bog

aka Cardigan Old Bog, Craignant Bach, Craignantbach, or Llywernog United


Lead and Zinc Mine

Worked from 1830 to 1882

Jan 1st, 2024 from Cambrian by Buddle-Bot

Nov 10th, 2024 by BertyBasset



Mid Wales
Ponterwyd
52.4159431, -3.855314
SN 7391 8139
Open Access
375m
2,245t
#78


Became part of Llywernog United. Situated at the top of Mynydd Ponterwyd.

Wheelpit and drawing machine foundations remain as well as traces of flat rods and cables use during different phases of working.



Year Activity
1830 Discovered by W. Lewis and worked to just below adit, 10fm.
1840s Sank 30 or 40fms deeper by John Taylor & Sons on some good ore with pumping by waterwheel and flat rods.
1858 Active again above adit as part of Llywernog United.
1872 Re-opened as Cardigan Old Bog with James Overton as manager, where new lode revealed good ore in a shaft 9fm deep sunk on it.
1873 33ft x 3.5ft iron water wheel installed for pumping and drawing. This installed some distance from the mine. Company folded with equipment coming up for auction including ‘T bob balances, pullies, standards, 440 yards of iron rope and 25 fathoms of 6 inch pumps’.
1882 Lease secured by Craignant Bach company when lead prices were at their lowest point for 50 years. Pumping and drawing by endless iron ropes. Shaft fitted with skip road for ore raising. At 24 fathoms deep, the agent reported that the equipment would not stand another lift of pumps to go any deeper. The company gave up, and the mine closed.

Neither company managed to get down as far as the old bottoms, and certainly did not undertake any new development.

Ore produced was 1542 tons of lead, most from the Taylor period and 703 tons of blende,


Publications (4)

  • (1848); BGS - Memoirs Vol II, Part II; 425 pages
  • (1922); BGS - Mineral Resources of GB (c1920s) Vol XX - Lead and Zinc: Cardiganshire & West Montogmeryshire; 242 pages
  • Bick, D.E. (1991); Old Metal Mines of Mid-Wales, The; South of Goginan - Part 2; pp. 14-15
  • Liscombe & Co (1880); Mines of Cardiganshire, Montgomereyshire & Shropshire; 52 pages





Select a theme