Lightmoor


Coal Mine
Worked from 1840 to 1940

Jan 1st, 2024 from NMRS by Buddle-Bot

Jul 13th, 2025 by BertyBasset



Forest of Dean
Ruspidge and Soudley
51.8059235, -2.520659
SO 6420 1205
Private Land
176m
#21,009


The former colliery site is occupied by a sawmill, but a few historical features remain. A roofless engine house still stands, along with some surviving office buildings. To the east of the site lies the old spoil tip, which is best approached from that direction. A climb to the top offers impressive views over the surrounding landscape.



  • 1855-1865 William Crawshay
  • 1869-1870 Henry Crawshay & Co.
  • 1875-1880 Crawshay & Co.
  • 1885 H. Crawshay

Worked a series of thin coal seams, notably just 18 inches thick, but renowned for producing high-quality household coal. The deepest of these was the Brazilly Seam, reached at a depth of 936 feet. The mine operated from four separate shafts and was once an active and important site in the Forest coalfield. Pumping was handled by a small beam engine, believed to date from before the 1830s, which is now preserved at the Dean Heritage Museum.


Publications (16)

  • Anstis 1999 p 16, 18, 19, 21, 33, 59, 60, 63, 70, 72, 82, 92, 93-96, 100, 105, 112-113
  • Beech p 4 engraving, p 14, 24
  • Cornish Engine built 1845 by Neath Abbey Iron Works Co
  • GSIA 1982 pp 7 - 12 photos
  • Mullin p 84
  • Oldham, Tony (1998); Mines of the Forest of Dean; 86 pages
  • Perry p 65, 66, 84, 85.
  • Phelps 1983 p 36 & 40 – 41
  • Phelps 1984 p 43
  • Phelps 1993 pp 124 – 127
  • Phelps 1994 p 68
  • Phillips, D Rhys 1925 History of the Vale of Neath p 294
  • Pope, Alec 1982 The Lightmoor Colliery Winding Engine
  • Trotter p 53, 55 connects to Speech House Colliery and p 81
  • Waters p 6, 171
  • Watkins, G 1979 The Steam Engine in Industry - 2 Mining and the Metal Trades.





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