Parkside Pit
Iron Mine
Jan 1st, 2024 from NMRS by Buddle-Bot
Lake District | |
Cleator Moor | |
54.525803, -3.494708 | |
NY 0336 1553 | |
Private Land | |
92m | |
#11,401 |
Established in 1855 by the Parkside Mining Company, this mine quickly became a prosperous venture, boasting significant output such as over 100,000 tonnes of ore raised in 1873 from a vast flat deposit in the First limestone layer. However, by the mid-1870s, production began to decline rapidly. When the royalty was renewed in 1875, the property to the east of the road was divided between the Goosegreen Co. and the New Parkside Co.
In 1877, the company expanded operations by accessing ore in the Fourth limestone layer, sinking a new shaft (No.19). In 1894, they acquired the Crossgill mine, which had been extracting ore from the same shallow body, along with the Dalmellington No.7 pit. By 1913, Crossgill mine stood as the sole remaining operation, with all others closed by 1925.
The Parkside Company managed multiple mines in West Cumbria and numbered their pits chronologically, without specific reference to individual mines. Therefore, Pit No.19, situated at Parkside, does not imply that there were necessarily 19 pits at that location. For instance, Pits Nos.11 & 14 were located at Salter, and Pit No.20 was at the Winder mines in the Windergill valley.
Noteworthy finds from this mine include exceptional baryte specimens, featuring crystals ranging from a clear pale yellow to a rich chocolate brown, often elongated and slender on a distinctive open dolomite matrix. Additionally, calcite crystals, dolomite, hematite, and quartz were reported, along with pseudomorphs of hematite after scalenohedral calcite.
Publications (1)
- (1924); BGS - Mineral Resources of GB (c1920s) Vol VIII 2nd Ed - Iron Ore - Hematites of West Cumberland, Lancashire and Lake District; 245 pages
Parkside Mine, Pit No.19 - 14m
High House Mine, Pit No.5 - 116m
High House Mine, Pit No.1 - 145m
Holebeck Mine, Pit No.7 - 156m
Ratten Row Mine - 184m
High House Mine, Pit No.4 - 188m
High House Mine, Pit No.3 - 203m
Crossgill Pit - 224m
Holebeck Mine, Pit No.1 - 233m
Holebeck Mine, Pit No.3 - 262m
High House Mine, Pit No.2 - 299m
Birks Mine, Pit No.1 - 329m
Scalelands Mine - 332m
Birks Mine, Pit No.2 - 354m
Goose Green Mine - 397m
Holebeck Mine - 403m
Birks Mine, Pit No.3 - 481m
New Parkside Mine, Pit No.6 - 488m
High Crossgill - 490m
Parks Mine - 501m
Parkside Mine - 507m
Birks Pit - 512m
Park Iron Mine - 513m
Frizington Mine - 527m
Holebeck Mine, Pit No.4 - 546m
Birks Mine, Pit No.7 - 561m
Frizington No.3 Mine - 565m
New Parkside Mine, Pit No.3 - 565m
Birks Mine, Pit No.4 - 626m
Birks Mine, Pit No.5 - 729m
Frizington Parks Mine, Pit No.14 - 755m
Mowbray Mine, Pit No.7 - 831m
Mowbray Mine, Pit No.3 - 987m
Aldby Mine - 1,044m
Hazelholme - 1,073m
Mowbray - 1,074m
Cleator Moor - 1,332m
Dyke Nook Mine - 1,419m
Kennyside Mine - 1,427m
Francis Pit - 1,560m
Gin Pit - 1,615m
Agnes (Old) Pit - 1,632m
Winder No.1 Pit - 1,682m
Berrier Mine - 1,736m
Gin Pit - 1,736m
Yeathouse No.2 Pit - 1,742m
Yeathouse No.1 Pit - 1,752m
Threapthwaite - 1,765m
Agnes Pit - 1,772m
James's Pit - 1,781m
Winder Gill Mine - 1,786m
Moorfield Pit - 1,799m
Lonsdale, Pit No.4 - 1,805m
Todholes Pit - 1,808m
Jacktrees, No.5 Pit - 1,813m
Jacktrees Mine - 1,841m
Eskett Park, Pit No.1Pit - 1,856m
Lonsdale, Pit No.2 - 1,861m
Jacktrees, No.3 Pit - 1,876m
Cleator No.4 Pit - 1,878m
Cross Field No.2 Pit - 1,880m
Lonsdale, Pit No.6 - 1,883m
Crossfield (a) - 1,889m
Cross Field No.5 Pit - 1,899m
Cross Field Pit - 1,901m
Lonsdale, Pit No.1 - 1,915m
Margaret Pit - 1,916m
Eskett Park, Pit No.2 - 1,917m
Eskett Park, Pit No.4 - 1,932m
Eskett, Pit No.9 - 1,937m
Lonsdale, Pit No.5 - 1,938m
St John's Pit - 1,939m
Lonsdale, Pit No.3 - 1,941m
Eskett Park, Pit No.5 - 1,954m
Eskett Park, Pit No.3 - 1,967m
Winder No.3 Pit - 1,972m
Leconfield Pit - 1,991m