Craig Ddu

aka Ochrgraig


Lead Mine

Worked from 1711 to 1883

Jan 1st, 2024 from Cambrian by Buddle-Bot

Feb 16th, 2025 by BertyBasset



North Wales
Cwm Hirnant
52.8055229, -3.3922999
SJ 0624 2402
Open Access
300m
#270


Located in Ordovician volcanics, shales, and slates, with mineralization of galena, pyrite, and barytes. The main lode runs east-northeast to west-southwest. The workings at the site include three levels and a shaft, located in forested area.

Upper spoil tip forms a significant feature within the landscape, and the upper level remains open. Traces of tramway track beds are visible, and evidence of inclines between levels is present. Ore washing bins and picking tables can still be seen by the upper level. There are also some poorly preserved building remnants near the shaft, though their specific function is unclear.



Year Activity
c1750s Martin O’ Connor refers to slender tryals which occasionally gave some rich lead ore.
c 1850 Report by John Hughes of Llangynog documented 5 levels, with No 3 containing lead ore 18“ thick.
1852 Promotional material including favourable report by Matthew Francis indicating that a waterwheel & crusher were awaiting installation, but nothing came of the venture.
1883 Mine last appears in the mining literature as the North and South LLangynog formerly Ochrgraig and Craigddu.


Publications (6)

  • (1922); BGS - Mineral Resources of GB (c1920s) Vol XXIII - Lead & Zinc: Pre-Carboniferous Shropshire & North Wales; 111 pages
  • Bick, D.E. (1991); Old Metal Mines of Mid-Wales, The; West Montgomeryshire, Aberdovey, Dinas Mawddwy & Llangynog - Part 5; pp. 39
  • Burt, R., Waite, P. & Burnley, R. (1990); Mines of Shropshire and Montgomeryshire, The (Mineral Statistics)
  • Lewis, S. (1833); Topographical Dictionary of Wales, A
  • Williams, R. A. (1985); Old Mines of the Llangynog District, The
  • Wren, W. J. (1968); Tanat Valley, its railways and industrial archaeology, The





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