Blue Hills
Tin Mine
Worked from 1780s to 1897
Jan 1st, 2024 from RF by Buddle-Bot
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Cornwall | |
St. Agnes | |
50.320905, -5.192508 | |
SW 7284 5165 | |
Open Access | |
34m | |
#7,682 |
1897 sett part of Penhalls. An amalgamation was formed in 1810, incorporating several small 18th-century mines such as Wheal Betsy, Wheal Dellick, Wheal Dragon, Wheal Glyn, Wheal Joy, Goonlaze Mine, and Wheal Pink. Wheals Dellick, Dragon, and Glyn operated on the west side of the stream, with Wheal Dellick positioned opposite. Most of these workings are no longer identifiable, and their names persist only in the lodes named after them. The mine ceased operations in 1819 and remained inactive for many years, except for sporadic small-scale work, likely above adit, in the 1840s. Goonlaze Mine eventually merged with Wheal Kitty during this period. In 1858, Blue Hills Mine resumed operations and operated continuously until its closure in 1897, during which time it produced 2,117 tons of black tin. The extensive dumps in the lower valley and the engine house with its free-standing stack at Blue Hills Engine Shaft date back to the final working period, with the engine house constructed in the 1860s to accommodate a 70-inch pumping engine. More recently, a small-scale tin concentrating and smelting operation, as well as tin-streaming activities in Trevallas Coombe, have been established for tourists on the site of the old mine. Tours demonstrating the process are offered, and tin ingots and jewelry are available for purchase
1780s 1800s - 1858-1897
External Links
Publications (1)
- Dines, Henry George (1956); BGS - Regional Memoirs - Metalliferous Mining Region of South West England Vol1, The; 567 pages
Engine Shaft - 22m
Letcher's Shaft - 95m
Poulyear's Shaft - 98m
Blue Hillock Shaft - 110m
Sarah's Shaft - 116m
Trevallas Coombe Stamps - 149m
Dellick, Wheal - 205m
Pink Shaft - 244m
Flatrod Shaft - 309m
Shop Shaft - 322m
South Shaft - 334m
Goonlaze Mines - 352m
Ennor's Shaft - 391m
Engine Shaft - 418m
Lowling Green - 439m
Niss, Wheal - 441m
Betsy, Wheal - 483m
Penhalls - 502m
Bowling Green Mine - 522m
Great George - 525m
Sara's Shaft - 532m
Vottle Adit - 556m
North Blue Hills - 608m
Pink, Wheal - 640m
Great Bowen - 651m
Engine Shaft - 652m
Velvas, Wheal - 656m
Bowen - 656m
Kitty Ltd., Wheal - 664m
Holgate's Shaft - 731m
Sunny Corner Shaft - 741m
Polberro Adit - 749m
Luna, Wheal - 839m
New Shaft - 876m
East Blue Hills - 897m
St Agnes Harbour - 928m
Friendly, Wheal - 950m
Primrose, Wheal - 957m
Cuanhoan - 1,002m
Vottle, Wheal - 1,008m
Turnavore Shaft - 1,105m
Meadow, Wheal - 1,108m
Coit & Friendly - 1,129m
Gooninnis - 1,134m
Turnavore Stamps - 1,174m
West Coit - 1,208m
Engine Shaft - 1,214m
Polberro Consols, Royal - 1,245m
Middle Shaft - 1,292m
Polberro - 1,298m
Pell, Wheal - 1,336m
Pye, Wheal - 1,359m
Coit, Wheal - 1,361m
Park, Wheal - 1,363m
Park Shaft - 1,367m
Prudence, Wheal - 1,377m
Footway Shaft - 1,379m
West Kitty, Wheal - 1,380m
Seal Hole East Shaft - 1,430m
North Seal Hole - 1,436m
Seal Hole - 1,457m
Cock, Wheal - 1,461m
New St. Agnes Mine - 1,481m
Viger's Shaft - 1,498m
Puckrell - 1,504m
Western Shaft - 1,508m
Dorcas's Shaft - 1,529m
Puckrel's Shaft - 1,564m
Jacka, Wheal - 1,585m
North Shaft - 1,591m
Trevaunance Consols - 1,621m
New Kitty, Wheal - 1,623m
East Shaft - 1,624m
Providence, Wheal - 1,636m
Island Shaft - 1,653m
Kind, Wheal - 1,654m
Engine Shaft - 1,674m
South Shaft - 1,691m
Balnoon - 1,715m
Livingstone Consols - 1,742m
West Shaft - 1,768m
Liberty, Wheal - 1,821m
Nicholson's Shaft - 1,875m
Watkin's Shaft - 1,972m
Frederick, Wheal - 1,998m
Rose in Vale - 1,998m