hese Scowles are essentially open-cast workings that evolve into a labyrinth of chambers, crawls, and passages, many adorned with speleothems (cave formations). Their complexity is such that no two explorers give the same description of their layout. The moss-covered cliffs, deep chasms, and narrow pathways create a dramatic and often eerie environment—earning it the nickname “The Devil’s Chapel.” The area has drawn attention from the film industry, most notably as a set for “Return to Narnia”, and its mystical ambiance often suggests fantasy landscapes where “a door in the rock” might indeed open at any moment.
The area known as Bream Scowles, or locally as The Devil’s Chapel, consists of ancient surface workings for iron ore, traditionally believed to date back to Roman times, though some speculate their origins may reach as far as the Iron Age. However, there is currently no concrete archaeological evidence to support such early use. Historical records indicate that from 1841 to 1889, multiple pits in the area—Frog Pit, Yew Tree, Scar Pit, Shraves, Slope Pit, Old Park, and others—were actively worked, producing 83,000 tons of ore.
Situated near Bream in the Forest of Dean, the Scowles lie on private land, but a public footpath to Chelfridge passes directly through them.
External Links
Publications (7)
- Anstis 1992 pp 107
- Bellows pp 56 - 57
- Mullin p 112
- Oldham, A.D. (2013); Mines of the Forest of Dean and Surrounding Areas; pp. 23
- Oldham, Tony (1998); Mines of the Forest of Dean; 86 pages
- Sibly p 50
- Waters p 14, 119