Reeth, Wheal
aka Reath, Wheal
Tin Mine
Worked from 1785 to 1867
Jan 1st, 2024 from RF by Buddle-Bot
Cornwall | |
Cripplesease | |
50.179617, -5.497026 | |
SW 5043 3692 | |
Private Land | |
185m | |
#8,903 |
Fire engine in 1748. The Wheal Reeth sett is located between Trink Hill and Nancledra in Towednack parish, approximately two and a half miles southwest of St. Ives. It was part of the Reeth Consols group, along with Wheal Durloe, Giew Mine, and Billia Consols. These mines worked tin lodes on the southern slopes of Trink Hill near the moorland village of Cripplesease. Nearby mines included Wheal Sisters, Wheal Kitty, and Wheal Trencrom to the southeast, and Balnoon Consols and Worvas Downs to the northeast. To the north lay the copper and tin mine of Tyringham Consols. They collectively lay close to the southeastern boundary between the Lands End Granite and the Killas-Greenstone country rock around Canon’s Town.
The main lodes ran southwest to northeast, with the underlie to the southeast. Wheal Durloe worked Durloe Lode just west of the B3311 road at Cripplesease, while Wheal Reeth worked four lodes including Durloe Lode, North Lode, and South Lode. Reeth worked Durloe Lode from Trewhella’s Shaft, West Whim Shaft, Durloe Shaft, and Magy’s Shaft. Durloe Lode to the east of the B3311 was worked from Davey’s Shaft and Unity Shaft. North Lode was cut by Reeth Shaft, Boundary Shaft (also known as Banbury Shaft), Bag’s Shaft, Garden (or Engine) Shaft, Monster’s Shaft, and Trink Shaft. South Lode was explored from Ned’s (Stvens’) Shaft and New or Frederick’s Shaft.
The mine dates back to at least 1835, as reported by Thomas Spargo in his book ‘Statistics and Observations on the Mines of Cornwall and Devon’ (1865). Billia Consols, in Towednack, Cornwall, was operated in 1,000 shares with Mr. J. B. Coulson as Purser and Captain Richard Blight as Manager. The mineral sold in 1864 consisted of 66 tons, 12 cwt., 1 qrc., and 17 lbs of black tin for £4,132 16/- 6d. Wheal Reeth was not a large tin producer, raising 1,955 tons of black tin for the periods of 1837-1839 and 1853 to 1867. Wheal Durloe produced 462 tons of black tin in the five years between 1859 and 1864.
1785-181 1812-1842 1844-1867
Publications (1)
- Dines, Henry George (1956); BGS - Regional Memoirs - Metalliferous Mining Region of South West England Vol1, The; 567 pages
Reeth Consols - 45m
Glew - 459m
Giew - 475m
Mary, Wheal - 536m
Blackburn's Shaft - 554m
Hydes Shaft - 566m
Russow Tin Mine - 633m
Robinson's Shaft - 674m
Brunnion Shaft - 710m
Margaret, Wheal - 720m
North Russoe Shaft - 733m
Mushel Shaft - 736m
Carnmeer Shaft - 740m
Martin's Shaft - 757m
Pearce's Shaft - 784m
Williams Shaft - 800m
Field's Shaft - 803m
Praed's Shaft - 813m
Western Engine Shaft - 818m
Ulla Mine - 825m
Durlo Mine - 836m
Growan Shaft - 837m
Boundary Shaft - 843m
Mitchell's Shaft - 882m
Roger's Shaft - 889m
Creamclose Shaft - 891m
Giesler's Shaft - 909m
Fox's Shaft - 911m
Kitty, Wheal - 920m
East Reeth, Wheal - 953m
Old Tin Croft Shaft - 954m
Catherine, Wheal - 958m
New Billia Shaft - 967m
Billia Consols - 977m
Gift, Wheal - 988m
Brothers, Wheal - 996m
Diamond Shaft - 996m
Tincroft Consols - 1,001m
Owrey - 1,008m
Lelant Consolidated - 1,020m
Nance Valley - 1,039m
Billia Shaft - 1,046m
Beauty, Wheal - 1,079m
Trencrom Mine - 1,089m
Gilbert Consols, Wheal - 1,111m
Balnoon Consols - 1,140m
Hollow Shaft - 1,182m
Trink Stamps - 1,240m
Dawe's Shaft - 1,316m
Gwens, Wheal - 1,319m
Baldhu - 1,335m
Trembethow - 1,360m
Old Nancy - 1,370m
Gogar - 1,401m
New Trencrom - 1,425m
Nancledra Stamps - 1,440m
Nicholas, Wheal - 1,456m
Ninnes, Wheal - 1,479m
Busy, Wheal - 1,482m
Trevarrack Stamps - 1,506m
Boswase - 1,514m
Locke, Wheal - 1,554m
Cherry, Wheal - 1,564m
Gain, Wheal - 1,578m
Fortune, Wheal - 1,646m
Praed Consols - 1,704m
Georgia - 1,774m
Chance, Wheal - 1,819m
Mount Lane Mine - 1,839m
Mennor Stamps - 1,925m
Bossow - 1,930m
Brown's Shaft - 1,965m
Tyringham Consols - 1,967m
Dorothy, Wheal - 1,994m