Noxon
aka Noxon Park
Iron Mine
Jan 1st, 2024 from Cambrian by Buddle-Bot
Dec 28th, 2024 by BertyBasset
Forest of Dean | |
Bream | |
51.7488861, -2.5880549 | |
SO 5950 0574 | |
Open Access | |
160m | |
#966 |
To explore the deeper parts of the Clearwell Caves complex, you have a few options for parking. You can either park at the Garden Centre after obtaining permission or use the layby at Oakwood Bottom with the coordinates NGR SO 597 066. The entire wooded area is riddled with scowles and open shafts, some of which have been utilized for cave diver training. There are two main sites to explore: China Engine (refer to relevant documentation) and a significant surface shaft known as ‘The Chasm’.
‘The Chasm’
From the Garden Centre, follow the track down through the forest gate and continue along the main track, descending a slope and crossing over a stile. Eventually, you’ll come across a large flooded pit surrounded by bushes, with a substantial stream flowing into it – this is ‘The Chasm’. Notably, the water level here can fluctuate by up to 50 feet, with the lowest levels typically observed in November to December and the highest levels in April to May. Nearby, there’s a small entrance that connects with the main one, as well as a dry entrance above in the woods. Additional information can be found under Oakwood Mill Land Level. Another smaller flooded shaft can be reached by following the path from the car park. At the bottom of the slope, an obvious path into the woods leads to a fenced shaft with a muddy and unstable entrance, requiring a rope for safe descent. On the far side of this shaft, a hole leads into dry workings, eventually reaching water after a short distance. The underwater passages lead toward China Engine Mine.
‘China Engine Mine’
To find China Engine Mine, continue along the path past some hollows until reaching a path on the right. Follow this path through the bushes, alongside a decaying fence, until it descends into a hollow with a sloping tube leading into a chamber. There’s another entrance on the far side, and the way forward is halfway up the slope to the second entrance. A crawl leads down to a 6-foot climbable pitch into a large mined passage. Follow the well-worn track past a deep pit until reaching the sump passage, measuring 30 x 30 feet and passing over some pits that are 40 feet deep. A total depth of over 300 feet is claimed.
External Links
Publications (1)
- (1927); BGS - Mineral Resources of GB (c1920s) Vol X 2nd Ed - Iron Ores - Hematites of Forest of Dean, South Wales; 115 pages
Bream Tufts - 214m
Oakwood Deep Level - 749m
Oakwood Mill, Lower - 764m
Oakwood, No.2 - 778m
Quab Level - 779m
Yew Tree - 825m
Oakwood - 880m
Noxon - 912m
Drybrook Folly - 965m
New China Level - 1,005m
Princess Louise Pit - 1,055m
Chapel Quarry - 1,068m
Hanghill - 1,117m
China Engine Pit - 1,142m
Noxon Park - 1,208m
Princess Royal - 1,261m
Beechen Grove - 1,312m
Crabtree Pit Iron Mine - 1,332m
Flourmill - 1,418m
Yewtree Pit - 1,449m
Devil's Chapel - 1,455m
Victoria Pit No 2 Iron Mine - 1,487m
Bromley Hill - 1,524m
Bromley Hill - 1,543m
Devils Chapel - 1,573m
Hoares Level - 1,579m
Forget Me Not Iron Mine - 1,635m
South Oakwood Level - 1,637m
Rising Sun Engine - 1,659m
Princess Royal Pit - 1,677m
Bream Grove (a) - 1,703m
Bream Grove No.2 - 1,795m
Bream Grove No.1 - 1,807m
South Oakwood Level - 1,852m
Ellwood New Pit - 1,935m
Ellwood - 1,960m